NWS Text Products by Issuing Center by Date This application prints out a listing of IEM archived text products by issuing NWS Issuing Center and by date. Low-lying bayfront areas of the city on Waiākea peninsula and along Hilo Bay, previously populated, were rededicated as parks and memorials. Toddlers (ages 5 & under): Free, Pacific Tsunami Museum Its location on the windward coast (relative to the trade winds), makes it the fourth-wettest city in the United States, behind the southeast Alaskan cities of Whittier, Ketchikan and Yakutat, and one of the wettest in the world. En tsunami (av japanska 津波, tsunami "hamnvåg"), även kallad flodvåg, är en typ av vattenvåg som uppkommer vid en vertikal förskjutning av stora vattenmassor, i de flesta fall på grund av seismisk aktivitet på havsbottnen. Hilo expanded as sugar plantations in the surrounding area created jobs and drew in many workers from Asia. [14], Hilo has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af), with substantial rainfall throughout the year. The 2010 Chile earthquake (Spanish: Terremoto del 27F) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. [1] Hilo is the county seat of the County of Hawaiʻi and is in the District of South Hilo. [6] Missionaries came to the district in the early-to-middle 19th century, founding Haili Church. Februar um 3:34 Uhr Ortszeit (6:34 Uhr UTC) etwa 105 km nordnordöstlich der Stadt Concepción. Mauna Kea is the site of some of the world's most important ground-based astronomical observatories. The population was 43,263 according to the 2010 census.[1]. Hilo is served by Hilo International Airport, where Hawaiian Airlines, Southwest Airlines and United Airlines operate. [2] The city overlooks Hilo Bay, at the base of two shield volcanoes, Mauna Loa, an active volcano, and Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano. Public Access television is provided through Nā Leo TV. Das Erdbeben in Chile 2010 war ein Megathrust-Erdbeben vor der Küste der Region Maule in Chile. At that time, the Hilo Sugar Mill produced 3,500 tons of sugar annually. For example, by 1887, 26,000 Chinese workers worked in Hawai'i's sugar cane plantations,[7] one of which was the Hilo Sugar Mill. Hilo is home to most of the astronomical observatories on Mauna Kea as well as the ʻImiloa Planetarium and Museum. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Astronomy has an economic impact of $100 million annually on the island. The most rainfall in 24 hours was 27.24 inches (691.9 mm) on November 2, 2000. "onda de porto") ou maremoto[nota 2] (do latim: mare, mar + motus, movimento) é uma série de ondas de água causada pelo deslocamento de um grande volume de um corpo de água, como um oceano ou um grande lago. The main tsunami raced across the Pacific Ocean and when it reached Hawaii, the waves still had a max height of 10.6 m (35 ft). [11], Hilo has a fairly significant tourism sector,[25] but gets less than half the annual visitors as the western Kona Coast of the Big Island, which has fancy resorts and sunny beaches.[11]. When William Ellis visited in 1823, the main settlement there was Waiākea on the south shore of Hilo Bay. Ken Hon! [1] Dem Beben folgte ein Tsunami, der weite Küstenstriche der VII. The average household size was 2.79. [12], Hilo is on the eastern and windward side of the island. The most rainfall in one month was 50.82 inches (1,290.8 mm) in December 1954. [3], Around 1100 AD, the first Hilo inhabitants arrived, bringing with them Polynesian knowledge and traditions. On May 22, 1960, another tsunami, caused by a 9.5-magnitude earthquake off the coast of Chile that day, claimed 61 lives,[10] allegedly due to the failure of people to heed warning sirens. Hilo is home to the University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo, ʻImiloa Astronomy Center, as well as the Merrie Monarch Festival, a week-long celebration of ancient and modern hula that takes place annually after Easter. Charter schools in the area serve primary and secondary students. The population density was 796.7 people per square mile (307.7/km²). If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. 2010 Tsunami Images 2011 Tsunami Images Interactive Hilo Bay Map Pacific Tsunami Museum – Saving Lives Through Education Through education and awareness, we believe that no one should die due to a tsunami. Inland, along State Highway 200, are Mauna Kea mountain road and Puu Huluhulu and others. A main source of tourism in Hilo is the annual week-long Merrie Monarch Festival, the world's preeminent hula competition and festival, which brings in visitors and participants from all over the world. [25] It is held in the spring of each year beginning on Easter Sunday. Seniors and Kamaâaina: $7.00 Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10.4% of the population. The downtown found a new role in the 1980s as the city's cultural center with several galleries and museums opening; the Palace Theater reopened in 1998 as an arthouse cinema. [18], Hilo's location on the shore of the funnel-shaped Hilo Bay also makes it vulnerable to tsunamis.[19]. Along State Highway 200 and its extension, are: "Hilo" redirects here. Hilo is now divided in two: North and South Hilo Districts.[35]. The racial makeup was 34.3% Asian, 17.6% White, 14.2% Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander, 0.5% African American, 0.3% American Indian & Alaska Native, 0.6% from other races, and 32.5% from two or more races. [13] It is classified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a census-designated place (CDP), and has a total area of 58.3 square miles (151.0 km2), 53.4 square miles (138.3 km2) of which is land and 4.9 square miles (12.7 km2) of which (8.4%) is water. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. Um tsunâmi[1][2][nota 1] (em japonês: 津波 IPA: [t͡sɯᵝnäꜜmi],[3] lit. In the District of South Hilo, along State Highway 19, are the following unincorporated towns and localities: and others. [1], The age distribution was 21.3% under age 18, 11.3% from 18 to 24, 11.5% from 25 to 34, 16.9% from 35 to 49, 20.9% from 50 to 64, and 18.0% 65 or older. In response, an early warning system, the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, was established in 1949 to track these killer waves and provide warning. [4] Oral history gives the meaning of Hilo as "to twist".[5]. Hilo is served by Hilo International Airport. The museum features interactive and educational exhibits and is dedicated to creating public awareness of the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument and marine conservation issues. [15] The highest recorded temperature was 94 °F (34 °C) on May 20, 1996, and the lowest 53 °F (12 °C) on February 21, 1962. The per capita income was $18,220. The ratio of females to males was 100:95.5.[1]. At some weather stations in upper Hilo the annual rainfall is above 200 inches (5,100 mm). Hilo, Hawaiâi 96720 inland water features, drainage systems and characteristics (e.g., rivers, glaciers, lakes, water use plans, dams, currents, floods, water quality, hydrographic charts)information used for appropriate actions for future use of the land (e.g., land use maps, zoning maps, cadastral surveys, land ownership) [30] Astronomy on Mauna Kea was developed at the invitation of the Hawaii Chamber of Commerce following the collapse of the sugar cane industry.[31]. Although archaeological evidence is scant, oral history has many references to people living in Hilo, along the Wailuku and Wailoa rivers during the time of ancient Hawaii. It is home to the Pana'ewa Rainforest Zoo, shopping centers, cafés and other eateries, movie theaters, hotels, restaurants, and a developed downtown area with a Farmers Market.[29]. [16], Monthly mean temperatures range from 71.2 °F (21.8 °C) in February to 76.4 °F (24.7 °C) in August. The majority of human settlement in Hilo stretches from Hilo Bay to Waiākea-Uka, on the flanks of the volcanoes. dinodini 08 feb 2021 14:16 MegaAdicto!!! Sun, Mon & Holidays: Closed, What to do in Case of a Locally Generated Tsunami, Pacific Tsunami Museum © 2019 / All Rights Reserved. As of the census of 2010, 43,263 people lived in 15,483 households in the census-designated place. Hilo is home to county, state, and federal offices. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010. largest and most comprehensive in the state, Hilo Masonic Lodge Hall-Bishop Trust Building, Federal Building, Post Office and Courthouse, Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo Botanical Gardens, "US Census Bureau – 2010 Population Finder – Hilo CDP -", "Then & Now: Hilo Sugar Mill/Wainaku Center", "Hawaii Island leads state in population growth, despite some towns seeing declines", "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Hilo CDP, Hawaii", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "WMO climate normals for Hilo/WSO AP 87, HI 1961−1990", "Hilo Harbor (Harbor Division, Hawaii Department of Transportation)", "Jewels of the jungle sparkle at Hilo Orchid Show", https://www.voitstudios.com/blog/63rd-annual-hilo-orchid-society-show-and-sale, "Hawaii's astronomy sector brought an economic impact of $168 million in 2012", "Origins of astronomy in Hawaii » Malama Mauna Kea Library Catalog", "Laupahoehoe Train Museum - Take a Trip Back in Time", "Shopping Mall in Hilo, HI | Prince Kuhio Plaza", "Home | Puainako Center - Hilo, Hawaii Shopping Center", Federal Building, United States Post Office and Courthouse, Hilo Masonic Lodge Hall–Bishop Trust Building, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hilo,_Hawaii&oldid=1005481330, Census-designated places in Hawaii County, Hawaii, Articles with dead external links from April 2020, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from July 2019, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Source: NOAA (relative humidity and sun 1961−1990), This page was last edited on 7 February 2021, at 21:52. fax: 808-935-0842, Daily: 10:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. Hilo is the county seat of the County of Hawaiʻi and is in the District of South Hilo. Ken will be the 21 rst Scientist-in-Charge filling a position originally created by Thomas A. Jaggar, who founded HVO in 1912 and directed it until 1940. Saluditos. Much of Hilo is at risk from lava flows from Mauna Loa, with the bay-front being twice destroyed by tsunamis. Children (ages 6-17): $4.00 The District of North Hilo, along Hawaii State Highway 19 from north to south, encompasses the following unincorporated towns and localities: and others. und VIII. The local orchid society hosts the largest and most comprehensive orchid show in the state, the annual Hilo Orchid Show, which has been presented since 1951 and draws visitors and entrants worldwide. tel: 808-935-0926 About 11.1% of families and 17.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.5% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over. [8], A breakwater across Hilo Bay was begun in the first decade of the 20th century and completed in 1929. Hilo is served by the county Hele-On Bus. Hilo expanded inland beginning in the 1960s. Males had a median income in 2000 of $36,049 compared to $27,626 for females. [17] The wettest year was 1994 with 182.81 inches (4,643.4 mm), and the driest was 1983, with 68.09 inches (1,729.5 mm). Hilo is served by KWXX (94.7FM Hilo/101.5FM Kona), B93/B97 (93.1FM Kona/97.1FM Hilo), The Wave (KHBC 92.7FM Hilo), and KPUA (970AM Hilo) radio stations. Asteroid (342431) Hilo is named after Hilo. They killed 61 people and caused $24 million in damage at Hilo Bay on the main island of Hawaii. Hilo is also home to the Mauna Loa Macadamia Nut Corporation, one of the world's leading producers of macadamia nuts. [11] Hilo in recent years has seen commercial and population growth. Hilo /ˈhiːloʊ/ (Hawaiian pronunciation: [ˈhilo]) is a census-designated place (CDP) and the largest city in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States, which encompasses the Island of Hawaiʻi. Although sometimes called a city, Hilo is not an incorporated city, and does not have a municipal government.
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